Trump says he could impose more China tariffs if he wants

Stocks fell from a record high after US President Donald Trump made the remarks at a White House Cabinet meeting on July 16. PHOTO: EPA-EFE

WASHINGTON (BLOOMBERG) - US President Donald Trump reiterated that he could impose additional tariffs on Chinese imports if he wants, after promising to hold off on more duties in a trade-war truce he reached with China's President Xi Jinping last month.

"We have a long way to go as far as tariffs where China is concerned, if we want. We have another US$325 billion (S$442 billion) we can put a tariff on, if we want," Mr Trump said.

"So, we're talking to China about a deal, but I wish they didn't break the deal that we had."

Mr Trump and Mr Xi called a tariff ceasefire and agreed to resume trade talks after meeting at the Group of 20 summit in Japan in late June, breaking a six-week stalemate. The US president said he would hold off on a threat to impose tariffs on an additional US$300 billion of Chinese imports, and that Mr Xi had agreed to buy large amounts of US farm goods in exchange.

No such deal to increase agricultural purchases was made, Chinese officials familiar with the discussions said. There has been no large-scale buys since the meeting in late June.

Stocks fell from a record high after Mr Trump made the remarks at a Cabinet meeting on Tuesday (July 16) at the White House. Treasury 10-year yields surged earlier in the day after solid economic data added to signs that the US expansion is holding up even as central bank officials indicated they're ready to cut rates.

Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin and US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer expect to have another call this week with top trade negotiators in China, and the two men may travel to Beijing for meetings if the discussions by phone are productive, Mr Mnuchin said on Monday.

Mr Trump resumed pressure on China through tweets this week about the ongoing trade tensions. On Monday, he indicated that the US tariffs were having their intended impact by squeezing China's economy.

China released figures this week showing that growth in the world's second-largest economy slowed to 6.2 per cent in the second quarter, the weakest pace since at least 1992 when the country began collecting the data.

Meanwhile, Mr Trump last week complained that China wasn't living up to its promise of increased purchases of American agricultural goods.

"China is letting us down in that they have not been buying the agricultural products from our great Farmers that they said they would. Hopefully they will start soon!" he said on Twitter.

The US expects China to announce significant purchases from US farmers, Mr Trump's top economic adviser Larry Kudlow told reporters on Monday, implying that the step is necessary for trade talks between the two nations to advance.

The talks broke down in May after the US accused China of reneging on commitments in a draft deal that Mr Mnuchin said had been 90 per cent completed.

China has said there will be no trade deal unless the US removes all existing tariffs put in place during the year-long trade war.

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