Push to promote dialogue between US and North Korea

South Korean President Moon Jae-in stands with Chinese Premier Li Keqiang and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe by a monument marking 20 years of trilateral cooperation in Chengdu, China, on Dec 24, 2019. PHOTO: EPA-EFE

CHENGDU • China, Japan and South Korea have agreed to work together to promote dialogue between the United States and North Korea, following a summit yesterday between the three countries.

North Korea has set a year-end deadline for the United States to change what it says is a policy of hostility amid a stalemate in efforts to make progress on their pledge to end the North's nuclear programme and establish lasting peace.

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and US President Donald Trump have met three times since June last year, but there has been no substantive progress in dialogue while the North demanded that crushing international sanctions be lifted first.

Speaking in the south-western Chinese city of Chengdu following a meeting with Chinese Premier Li Keqiang and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, South Korean President Moon Jae-in said the three countries agreed on the need for close communication. "South Korea, China, Japan, the three countries, agreed to continue close communication and cooperation towards denuclearisation and lasting peace on the Korean peninsula," Mr Moon said at a joint news conference.

"We shared a view that peace on the Korean peninsula is in the common interest of the three countries, and decided to work together to ensure that denuclearisation and peace continue through prompt North Korea-US dialogue," he added.

Mr Li said the three leaders reaffirmed the need to seek a resolution to the North Korean issue via dialogue and for the three to cooperate in this regard. China is North Korea's most important economic and diplomatic backer, though Beijing has been angered by Pyongyang's repeated missile and nuclear tests.

US special envoy for North Korea Stephen Biegun met two senior Chinese diplomats during his two-day visit to Beijing last week, following similar meetings in South Korea and Japan days earlier, as diplomats make last-ditch attempts to prevent a new confrontation.

Beijing, together with Russia, proposed last week that the United Nations Security Council lift some sanctions in what it calls an attempt to break the current deadlock and seek to build support.

But it is unclear whether Beijing can convince Seoul and Tokyo to break ranks with Washington, which has made its opposition clear and can veto any resolution.

REUTERS

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A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Straits Times on December 25, 2019, with the headline Push to promote dialogue between US and North Korea. Subscribe